Are fleas noticeable on cats?
How do I know if my dog or cat has fleas?
Fleas can make your pet miserable! If left untreated, fleas can lead to infection and possibly cause more serious diseases. Here’s a little from our Memphis vets on how to spot the signs of flea infestations so that you can detect them early and keep your pet healthy.
What are fleas?
Fleas are parasites. Like all parasites, fleas depend upon a host animal for their survival. Your dog or cat could easily become a host for these unwanted pests. Fleas will continue to thrive and reproduce on your pet, and in your home, until you step in and break their lifecycle.
What signs of flea infestation should I look for?
Itching and scratching is a common sign that your pet may be hosting fleas. This occurs because cats and dogs can be allergic to the protein in flea saliva. Pets may begin to itch or scratch as soon as the flea bites their skin. Just a single flea bite could cause your pet to scratch excessively and become agitated.
Another common sign that your dog or cat might have fleas is the appearance of red pimples or bumps on your pet’s groin, belly, under the legs, on their behind, or at the base of their tail. You may notice hair loss and dry skin in these areas if your pet is continually itching and scratching. Lesions and infection can develop and lead to more severe diseases if fleas are left untreated.
How can I check my pet for fleas?
Adult fleas are relatively easy to see with the naked eye. Generally, they’re small and brown.
During regular grooming sessions, it’s a good idea to check your pet’s comb or brush for signs of fleas. Have your pet lie on their side and thoroughly check for fleas in thinly-haired areas like your pet’s abdomen.
Flea combs are available from your vet’s office and are an excellent way to spot flea feces on your pet. Fleas feces (or flea dirt) looks similar to black pepper or tiny grains of sand that turn red when wet. When looking for flea feces just run a fine-toothed flea comb along your pet’s underbelly or back. It may be helpful to have your pet stand on a white towel or cloth while you brush them. This will help you to see any black droppings that fall from your pet.
What if I can’t find any fleas, but my pet is still scratching?
If there are no signs of fleas but your cat or dog seems uncomfortable, bring them to your vet. A skin test to check for flea allergies is available at your vet’s office. It’s possible that your pet is experiencing another type of allergy if they are itching and scratching but no fleas are present. Your vet will also be able to diagnose other allergies during your visit.
If my cat or dog does have fleas, how do I get rid of them?
There are a number of safe, effective treatment options to prevent or eliminate fleas, including powders, sprays, shampoos and topical liquids. If your pet has a more severe case, you may need to contact your vet who can prescribe creams and antibiotics to help eliminate the fleas and make your pet feel better.
Preventing fleas, or prompt treatment as soon as you notice fleas, are the best ways to ensure that your dog or cat doesn’t develop more serious issues resulting from these parasites.
Flea prevention is part of our annual Wellness Plans. Choose the Wellness Plan that’s right for your pet.
Looking for a vet in Cordova and greater Memphis area?
We’re always accepting new patients, so contact our veterinary hospital today to book your pet’s first appointment.
Related Articles View All
What shots do dogs need to be boarded?
Planning on boarding your dog while you are away from home? If so it’s important to understand which shots your dog will need in order to be accepted into a quality dog boarding facility. Today, our Cordova vets discuss which shots your dog needs to safely stay in a boarding facility.
How To Keep Your Cat’s Mouth Clean & Healthy
Cats can suffer from painful toothaches and gum disease just like people, and often with few noticeable signs. Below, our Cordova veterinarians discuss cat dental care and how you can help your cat to maintain good oral health.
The Benefits of Pet Wellness Plans & Other Considerations
Pet Wellness Plans are ‘bundled’ veterinary services that include the annual preventive services your pet needs, at a discounted rate, then divided into 12 easy-to-manage monthly payments. Today, our Cordova vets discuss the benefits of Wellness Plans and some things to consider.
Medical Boarding for Pets — What You Need to Know
At Germantown Parkway Animal Hospital we understand how stressful it can be to find a great place to leave your pet while you’re away. This is especially true if your dog or cat is unwell, recovering from an accident or surgery, or is elderly and requires extra care, but that’s where medical boarding comes in.
How Many Fleas on a Dog Is Considered an Infestation?
Even one flea on your dog could cause itching and scratching. But how many fleas on a dog is considered an infestation? Although there’s no particular number that indicates an infestation, even a few fleas could signify there are many more hiding in your dog’s fur and your home. With fleas, it’s better to take action sooner rather than later.
Just One Flea Can Be a Sign of a Problem
If you see just a few fleas on your dog, you may be tempted to think it’s not a big deal. Although the random flea might show up if you’ve just taken your pup for a walk, more than one or two could be a sign of a problem. As few as 20 fleas might mean your pet is infested, while the most could be between 200 to 300. 1
Ignoring a few fleas can quickly lead to an infestation on your dog and in your home, 2 because two adult fleas could lead to hundreds of eggs and pupae. Fleas start feeding on blood within minutes of landing on your pet. Then they mate, and a female can start laying eggs within two days. 3 In just four to nine days, she will lay 27 eggs or more each day in your dog’s fur. The eggs can fall off into your carpet and other places. Larvae can hatch from the eggs five to eleven days later, then grow into pupae within tiny cocoons. They can stay in a cocoon for weeks or even months. The pupae are the hardest to kill, so it’s a good idea to treat the fleas before they reach this stage. This is another reason why acting right away is so important.
Signs Your Pet Has Fleas
There are many signs that your dog has fleas. The most obvious is if your dog is itching and scratching more than normal. You might also see tiny black specks (called flea dirt) in his fur or bedding. Flea dirt can turn a dark red-brown color when sprinkled with a little water.
Running a flea comb through your dog’s fur can also reveal fleas. Tiny white segments that look like grains of rice where your dog sleeps or sits are tapeworms, which is another sign of fleas.
Treating Your Pet
If your dog has fleas, it’s a good idea to talk to your veterinarian about your best options. Your veterinarian might recommend a pill that kills all the adult fleas on your pet. You can also use a flea shampoo to attack the little bugs head on. Adams Flea & Tick Cleansing Shampoo kills adult fleas and prevents eggs from hatching for 30 days. The Adams Flea & Tick Collar Plus for Dogs and Puppies can protect your pup for up to six months. This is especially helpful if you let your dog go outside a lot.
Treating Your Home and Yard
Treating only your pet isn’t enough. If you don’t treat your home and yard too, the infestation will continue. Fleas can live a long time and might survive long enough to reinfest your dog later.
If your home has fleas, you should vacuum the house and wash your bedding as well as your pet’s. But don’t stop there. Adams Flea & Tick Home Spray kills both fleas and ticks. It protects for up to seven months and also kills roaches, spiders, ants, and more. The Adams Flea & Tick Carpet Powder kills fleas, eggs, larvae, and pupae. Each package treats one to two rooms (200 to 400 square feet). The powder also has an insect growth regulator that kills fleas for up to 30 days and controls reinfestation for up to 365 days.
For the yard, try Adams Yard and Garden Spray. It protects from fleas for up to four weeks and also kills ticks, mosquitoes, and ants.
Prevention Is Important
Although you should treat fleas if you see any, prevention is important too. If you can stop fleas from invading your home and yard in the first place, you won’t have to worry about an infestation. Once you get the problem under control, continue treating for fleas, even in the winter.
Seeing even a couple of fleas on your dog can be a sign that an infestation is underfoot. If you spot a few, run a flea comb through your dog’s fur to see if there are more. If you treat your dog, your home, and your yard right away, you should be able to avoid a major infestation down the road.